The five domains were British Somaliland, the British Northern Frontier Districts, French Somaliland, Italian Somaliland, and the Ogaden and the Reserved Area. British So- maliland and the British Northern Frontier Districts were under the United Kingdom. France controlled French Somaliland, Italy controlled Italian Somaliland, and Ethiopia controlled Ethiopian Somaliland (the Ogaden and the Reserved Area).

Abdi Ismail Samatar, Africa’s First Democrats, loc. 1153