Jamal Awil

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Poverty is defined by society's collective attitude, not members' interactions. [definitional]

It is only from the moment they are assisted—perhaps already when their total situation would normally require assistance, even though it has not yet been given—that they become part of a group characterized by poverty. This group does not remain united by interaction among its members, but by the collective attitude which society as a whole adopts toward it.

Georg Simmel, on individuality and social…, loc. 446