Yet another important country that simultaneously gave birth to neoliberalism was Germany, where Walter Eucken, Alexander Rüstow, and Wilhelm Röpke discussed the tasks of a "new liberalism" on the eve of the Nazis' rise to power. Significantly for later developments, Rüstow explicitly called for a "liberal interventionism" (see Ptak, Chapter 3 in this volume).

Philip Mirowski & Dieter Plehwe (eds.), The Road from Mont Pèlerin, loc. 102