Since the events of 9/11, politicians and the media have not just promoted Islamophobia—they've turned the dial up to eleven. This rhetoric was not invented after September 2001; it has a long history, as we saw in the previous two chapters. This chapter will examine some images of Muslims that have persisted to the point of becoming "common sense"—ideas which are believed to be true and so obvious that they need no verification. In particular, we will look at five myths about Islam and Muslims. I use the term "myth" for both its meanings—as a traditional story of supposedly historic events that shed light on the worldview of a people, and as a false and questionable story. Myths about Islam in the twenty-first century are indeed historical, but they are based on a distorted or selective interpretation of the past.

XREF: Connects to prior chapters establishing the historical roots of anti-Muslim rhetoric; a useful thread for understanding continuity vs. escalation.

Deepa Kumar, Islamophobia and the Politi…, loc. 155