Jamal Awil

← The Strategy of Conflict

A river boundary provides stable expectations for both retreating and advancing forces [causal]

If some troops have retreated to the river in our map, they will expect to be expected to make a stand. This is the one spot to which they can retreat without necessarily being expected to retreat further, while, if they yield any further, there is no place left where they can be expected to make a determined stand. Similarly, the advancing party can expect to force the other to retreat to the river without having his advance interpreted as an insatiable demand for unlimited retreat. There is stability at the river—and perhaps nowhere else.

Thomas C. Schelling, The Strategy of Conflict, loc. 180